A, Post Pentecost 7 Proper 10 - Matthew 13:3–9, 18-23 Good Dirt Gospel
Matthew
13:3–9, 18-23 (ESV) And
he told them many things in parables, saying: “A sower went out to sow. And as
he sowed, some seeds fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them.
Other seeds fell on rocky ground, where they did not have much soil, and
immediately they sprang up, since they had no depth of soil, but when the sun
rose they were scorched. And since they had no root, they withered away. Other
seeds fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked them. Other seeds
fell on good soil and produced grain, some a hundredfold, some sixty, some
thirty. He who has ears, let him hear.” …“Hear then the parable of the sower:
When anyone hears the word of the kingdom and does not understand it, the evil
one comes and snatches away what has been sown in his heart. This is what was
sown along the path. As for what was sown on rocky ground, this is the one who
hears the word and immediately receives it with joy, yet he has no root in
himself, but endures for a while, and when tribulation or persecution arises on
account of the word, immediately he falls away. As for what was sown among
thorns, this is the one who hears the word, but the cares of the world and the
deceitfulness of riches choke the word, and it proves unfruitful. As for what
was sown on good soil, this is the one who hears the word and understands it.
He indeed bears fruit and yields, in one case a hundredfold, in another sixty,
and in another thirty.”
When farmers go out to plant a crop these days they plant
broad acreages of land. It’s ironic that
they plant broad acreages but the way in which they cast the seed into the
ground is done in the narrowest of ways.
The implements may be still large, pulled behind large tractors, but
each seed is sent from a bin of seed down a relatively small pipe into the
earth that has been opened and then closed by combine or air-seeder feet and
press wheels.
Jesus’ parable of the sower speaks of sowing seed by broadcasting
seed widely over a smaller area. It
seems contradictory that we plant on a large scale with large implements via
such a precise narrow casting system, where once the opposite occurred with
seeming reckless abandon. They planted a
smaller number of seed over a relatively small area with a less accurate
broadcasting of the seed, a handful at a time, with a wide cast of the arm.
But that’s how it was done once! It wasn’t mechanical but rather it was more
hands-on and personal. Thankfully how
Jesus acts with humanity is not impersonal and mechanical, but organic and
hands-on with each person! And the
parable of the sower, is a parable where the Word of God is not piped into
perfectly prepared places but is cast far and wide into the hearts of all types
of people.
Jesus paints a picture of the sower casting seed, and it
falls into four places. A path, a rocky
patch, thorn and weed infested ground, and good soil. One might be quick to criticise the sower for
his seemingly careless casting of seed.
But anyone who has cast seed or fertiliser by hand, knows that to cover
every part of what you have to cover, there will be over castings that don’t
end up where they’re meant to land.
Nevertheless, we will come to see why it’s good that the Word of God is
cast in less than perfect places, for the benefit of you and me.
Jesus sits to teach the crowd telling them the parable.
Afterwards the disciples ask Jesus why He spoke in parables, He says, “I speak to them in
parables, because seeing they do not see, and hearing they do not hear, nor do
they understand.” (Matthew
13:13 ESV) The irony continues in that Jesus explains the parable to His
disciples. It almost suggests that Jesus
knew the real reason why the disciples asked Him why He speaks to people in
parables. Although they were blessed in
hearing what they heard did they really understand what Jesus was saying?
We know the Apostles only saw, heard, and understood what Jesus
was saying in parables or plainly about His forthcoming crucifixion only after
the Holy Spirit chose to reveal it to them after Jesus’ resurrection and
ascension.
We know one of the twelve apostles chosen from the wider
group of disciples was Judas Iscariot.
He received Jesus’ teaching of this parable, yet he went on to charter a
path not unlike the seed scattered on the path, of which we hear, “the evil one comes and snatches away what has been sown in his heart.” (Matthew 13:19b ESV) Why would
Jesus give of Himself and His time knowing that Judas would betray Him?
Peter “the Rock” on which Jesus says the church would be
built along with all the other apostles and disciples hear and receive Jesus
with joy. But when Jesus speaks of His crucifixion their understanding of
Jesus’ Word is tested. Jesus rebuffs Peter’s refusal to hear the truth, saying,
“Get behind me, Satan!
You are a hindrance to me. For you are not setting your mind on the things of
God, but on the things of man.” (Matthew 16:23
ESV) Later on Peter scatters after the rooster crows, along with all others,
leaving Jesus alone to bear the burden of sin and death on the cross.
So again, why would Jesus give of Himself to anyone like
them knowing they were so shallowly rooted in themselves and their own
understanding? They didn’t even endure for a minute without Him and fell away
like seed cast on rocky ground the moment He walked the narrow rocky way of the
cross?
And thirdly, after Jesus was crucified where were the
eleven apostles found? On account of
hearing God’s purpose and plan for Jesus’ crucifixion through parables and
prophecy they didn’t continue the proclamation of Jesus’ promise made through
parables and His prophetic Word! No!
They were hiding in fear of the Jews, choked by fear and the loss of riches in
themselves that they too would be crucified like Jesus.
It appears Jesus’ three years of ministry was for nothing
since even His disciples didn’t understand as they hid in the upper room on the
evening of His resurrection. Nor did the two disciples recognise Him walking
with them on the road to Emmaus because they were so worried and distracted
like seeds choked by thorns—thorns that crowned Jesus’ head on the cross!
Why would Jesus die for His disciples knowing that the
riches of their understanding would fail in misunderstanding and be what saw
them stricken with poverty over the death of their leader on a cross for
criminals?
The reason is because Jesus Christ was sent by God the
Father as the Word made Flesh, and being the very Son of God, He was sent by
God whose Holy Word is powerful and is given for a purpose. We hear from Isaiah, “For as the rain and the snow come
down from heaven and do not return there but water the earth, making it bring
forth and sprout, giving seed to the sower and bread to the eater, so shall my
word be that goes out from my mouth; it shall not return to me empty, but it
shall accomplish that which I purpose, and shall succeed in the thing for which
I sent it.”
(Isaiah 55:10–11 ESV)
Jesus is the Word of the kingdom sent to accomplish and
succeed for God’s purpose, in the face of our loss of understanding of God. Yet
mysteriously He is not just the Word, but the Word made Flesh. What is that flesh?
His flesh is the flesh of humanity, the same flesh as you
and me, the same flesh of the disciples and apostles, yet His flesh understood
who the Father is and He lived in that flesh without the dirtiness that was man
after Adam and Eve ate from the tree of knowledge of good and evil. Ironically when they ate the fruit of the
tree the knowledge what resulted was not knowledge of good and evil but a loss
of knowledge of themselves and God, so that they neither feared God as the
Creator, nor trusted Him.
Before the fall, Adam was created from the earth. God
gathered the dust of the ground and breathed His breath, or spirit of life, into
him. We hear in Genesis two, “…the Lord God formed the man of dust from the ground and breathed into
his nostrils the breath of life, and the man became a living creature.” (Genesis 2:7 ESV) Literally He moulded
man from the dust of the dirt. In Hebrew
Adam is moulded from the dust of the Adamah!
Adam was created by God moulding and breathing life into powdered dirt—Adam
from the Adamah—dirt became a living creature in the image of God!
This dirt was not dirty but was the holy pinnacle of God’s
creation. The dirt of Adam and Eve’s
flesh became dirty, after the fall into sin.
Jesus did not fall into sin but was sent down into the dirt
that humanity’s flesh had become. Jesus
experienced the paths and ways of humanity but was never led down the garden
path into sin as was Adam, you, me, or His disciples. He understood what it is to have perfect
hearing and understanding. He was never
plucked from His path by Satan!
Jesus was not rocked by what God sent Him to do, nor did He
turn stones into bread when He was tempted by the devil to do so! Rather, “for the joy that was set before him
endured the cross, despising the shame, and is seated at the right hand of the
throne of God.”
(Hebrews 12:2 ESV)
Jesus was never deceived by riches or tempted by the cares
or worries of this world. But He continually looked to the Father despite being
sent by Him to die for those who could not understand or misunderstood what He
was sent to do!
That is why Jesus became our flesh, the cleanest of dirt,
to cleanse us of our dirtiness. Jesus is
the Good Soil—Good Dirt. The seed of
God’s Word is sown in the good flesh of Jesus.
The mystery is this: Jesus is both the Seed and the Soil, broadcast by
God the Father into all the nooks and crannies of humanity to save us from
ourselves. To save us from our hardened
ways! To save us from our rocky hearts
with no depth of soil! To save us from the deceptions of this world that cause
us to look away from Him to our desires and cares from the deadly knowledge of
good and evil.
Better than any farmer, Jesus Christ seeks to till us with His
Word, to make us good soil like Him, producing yields of a hundredfold, or sixty, or thirty,
by the Holy horsepower of the Holy Spirit.
Amen.
***
Sermon Summary
and Reflection
Sermon Summary
This sermon reflects on Jesus’ parable of the sower in
Matthew 13, showing that the Word of God is not distributed narrowly or
mechanically, but cast widely and personally into the hearts of all people. The
four soils describe the different conditions of the human heart: hardened by
unbelief, shallow through lack of root, choked by worldly cares, or made
fruitful by hearing and understanding the Word.
The sermon then turns from the soils to Christ Himself.
The disciples, including Judas and Peter, reveal how easily human hearts can
resemble the path, rocky ground, or thorny soil. Yet Jesus still gives Himself
for such people. He is the Word made flesh, sent by the Father to accomplish
God’s saving purpose. Unlike fallen humanity, Jesus remains faithful,
undefiled, and fully obedient, even through temptation, suffering, and the
cross.
The central gospel comfort is that Jesus is both the Seed
and the Good Soil. He enters the dirt of human flesh to cleanse what sin has
made dirty. By His Word and Spirit, He tills hardened, shallow, and distracted
hearts, making them fruitful in Him. The sermon ends with the promise that
Christ continues to work in His people, producing fruit by the power of the
Holy Spirit.
Reflection
This sermon invites hearers to examine the condition of
their own hearts before God’s Word. At different times, each person may
recognise hardness, shallowness, fear, distraction, or attachment to worldly
cares. The parable is not merely a warning about others; it is a mirror that
reveals our need for Christ to break, deepen, clear, and renew us.
The sermon’s strongest comfort is that fruitfulness does
not begin with our own spiritual strength. It begins with Jesus, who is
faithful where we are faithless, rooted where we are shallow, and fruitful
where we are barren. He does not abandon imperfect soil but comes into it with
His Word, His cross, and His Spirit.
A faithful response is therefore not self-reliance, but
repentance and trust. We pray that Christ would keep sowing His Word into us,
protect it from being snatched away, root it deeply in faith, free it from the
choking power of worry and desire, and make our lives bear the fruit He
promises.
Questions for Personal or Group Reflection
- Where do I see hardened, shallow, or thorny places in my own heart?
- What cares or desires most often compete with God’s Word in my life?
- How does it comfort me that Jesus is both the Seed and the Good Soil?
- What fruit might Christ be seeking to grow in me through His Word and Spirit?
- How can I make space this week to hear, receive, and dwell in God’s Word?
